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Case 22-1426, Document 109-1, 09/17/2024, 3634097, Page18 of 26
broad discretion to decide Rule 33 motions based upon its evaluation
of the proof produced” and is shown deference on appeal.*°
A Rule 33 motion based on a juror’s alleged erroneous response
during voir dire is governed by McDonough Power Equipment, Inc. v.
Greenwood.*! Under McDonough, a party seeking a new trial “must first
demonstrate that a juror failed to answer honestly a material question
on voir dire, and then further show that a correct response would have
provided a valid basis for a challenge for cause.” *
The District Court applied the McDonough standard, found Juror
50’s testimony credible, and determined that Juror 50’s erroneous
responses during voir dire were “not deliberately incorrect” and that
“he would not have been struck for cause if he had provided accurate
responses to the questionnaire.”* In fact, as the District Court noted,
Maxwell did not challenge the inclusion of other jurors who disclosed
past experience with sexual abuse, assault, or harassment. This is
30 United States v. Gambino, 59 F.3d 353, 364 (2d Cir. 1995) (citation and internal quotation
marks omitted).
31 464 U.S, 548 (1984).
22 Id. at 556.
38 A-340 (emphasis added). The Supreme Court reminds us that “[t]o invalidate the result
of a | ] trial because of a juror’s mistaken, though honest response to a question, is to insist
on something closer to perfection than our judicial system can be expected to give.”
McDonough, 464 U.S. at 555.
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